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EXPORT POLICY
8.11. Commodities under the Crash Programme :
(a) At present toys, luggage and fashion items, electronics, leather goods, diamond cutting and polishing, jewelry, silk fabric, stationery goods, cut and artificial flowers and orchid, gift items, vegetables and engineering consultancy and services have been included under the crash programme. In order to boost production and export, promote goods/services under the crash programme, soft term credit will be provided for product development, market adaptation, and marketing. Import of raw materials, facilities will be provided for export on consignment basis and into duty drawback/bonded warehouse facilities. In addition assistance will be provided for market exploration obtaining joint venture. Fresh flower, fruits and bamboo, cane and wooden furniture shall be included in list of crash programming items apart form the items listed above.

(b) In order to increase the export of agro-based products, necessary assistance will be provided to the high value added agricultural products.

8.12. Increased import facilities of samples for product development:
For product development and market promotion any exporter except of RMG sector is entitled to import duty free:
Samples up to a maximum of US $ 1000 (One thousand) annually on obtaining clearance from the Export Promotion Bureau. For import of samples exceeding US $ 1000 (One thousand), clearance shall have to be obtained from the Chief Controller of Imports & Exports, which will approve the import on the recommendation of the Export Promotion Bureau issued on the basis of export earnings.

8.13. Multiple entry visa to importers and foreign Investors :
Multiple entry visas are being issued to foreign investors and importers to make their entry into and stay in Bangladesh easy and trouble free.

8.15. Participation in International Trade Fairs, Organizing Single Country Exhibitions and undertaking market development programmes abroad :

As part of export promotion Bangladesh regularly takes part in international trade fairs, organizes single country exhibitions and undertakes market development programmes in different countries of the world Private enterprises and organizations are encouraged to take part in such export-oriented events and are accorded various incentives. Besides, programmes to organize single country exhibitions in different countries through combined public and private initiates will continue.

8.16. Strengthening training on export-related matters :
Knowledge about the facilities and incentives available in the export trade leads to intensified export activities in the country. To apprise the country's exporters of the various facilities/incentives available, training sessions, seminars and workshops in different parts of the country under the National Export Training Programme of the
Export Promotion Bureau will continue to be organized.

8.17. Establishment of World Trade Centre :
The government has decided to establish a World Trade Centre in Dhaka in a bid to strengthen infrastructure facilities for the development and expansion of export. An area of 6.12 acres near Hotel Sonargaon has been earmarked for this purpose.

8.18. International Trade Centre :
Simultaneously with the establishment of a World Trade Centre in Dhaka, it has been decided to set up, in Chittagong, an International Trade Centre at private initiative. Necessary land for this purpose has already been allotted.

8.19. C.I.P. (Export):
Every year commercially important persons (CIPS ) are selected from the highest export performers item- wise in recognition of their contribution to export.

8.20. National Export Trophy :
As mark of national accolade, 45 National Trophies are awarded every year to the most outstanding exporters in 15 product sectors. The trophy winning exporters are given C.I. P. facilities at the airport.

8.21. Deemed Export Facilities :
Local raw materials used as direct import for export production for products supplied to local projects procurement in foreign exchange against international tender are regarded as 'deemed export' and qualify for all export incentives and benefits including duty drawback that extended to direct exporters.

8.22. Organizing Local Fairs of International Standard :
Organizing trade fairs of international standard plays a very important role in the promotion of exports. Trade fairs, help product familiarization on the one hand and establishment of closer contacts between foreign buyers and local sellers on the other hand. Considering this aspect general as well as specialized trade fairs of international standard will be organized within the country apart from participating in general and specialized International Trade Fairs abroad.
8.23. Import of samples by Export Promotion Bureau and TCB :
The Export Promotion Bureau and the Trading Corporation of Bangladesh will be entitled to import duty free samples upto a maximum annual limit of taka 30,000.00 (Taka Thirty thousand ).

8.24. Import of banned items :
Export-oriented industries may be entitled to import raw materials put under the banned/restricted list of import against specific export orders subject to permission from the Ministry of Commerce.

8.25. Widening the Scope of deemed export:
The coverage of "deemed export" has been widened to include supply of goods to the Export Processing Zones and export of turn-key projects like engineering services contract, consulting services contract and various other construction contracts. The net foreign exchange earnings generated by such project exports will be considered as actual export and become eligible for all export incentives and facilities.

8.26. Waiver on Shipment of goods :
To avoid unnecessary delay in shipment of export cargo the Ministry of Shipping will grant waiver for shipment of export goods except those which are covered within 24 ( twenty four ) hours of receipt of application in the transportation of export goods. Besides, should an exporter decide to charter an aircraft for quick transportation of his export consignment, the government will consider for according necessary permission in this regard.

8.27. Re-export ( Entre-Pot) :
The existing system of taking permission from the Ministry of Commerce on case-to-case basis for re-export of imported cargo (entre-pot ) trade will not be necessary henceforth. The rate of value addition required for entre-pot trade has been lowered to 5% from the previous rate of 10%. However, each package under the re-export consignment must bear the mark 'entre-pot' or 'temporary importation' and must not claim Bangladesh as country of origin.

8.28. Export without L/C :
With a view to further simplifying export procedures, from now on, export may be affected without L.C. on the basis of purchase contract, agreement, and purchase order or advance payment. In such cases, the exporter will be required to submit only the EXP Form and the Shipping Bill. In addition, export of all commodities including vegetables and electronic goods shall be allowed without L.C. and on the basis of advance encashment or on consignment basis. In order that such exports can be effected smoothly, genuine exporters will be allowed, for a minimum period of one year, to export their goods on the basis of contract, purchase order or advance payment, besides export L.C.

8.29. Import without L.C :
Import without L/C is permissible in cases of import of capital machinery essential raw materials for export-oriented industries, and perishable goods for eventual re-exportation, irrespective of value ceiling.

8.30. Relaxation of provisions for import of raw materials for export- oriented industries :
For import of raw materials through back-to-back L.C. by 100% export-oriented industries, restrictions of the import policy order or the requirement of this rules of origin shall be relaxed.

8.31. Provision for Direct Air Booking :
Direct air booking facility from Rajshahi and Syedpur airports up to the destinations shall continue for export of fresh vegetables and other perishable items produced in the northern regions of the country to ensure quick transport and preservation of quality.

8.32. Inter-Agency, Inter-Sector Project for product diversification :
An Inter-Agency, inter-sector project shall be taken up with the aim of product diversification. The existing bonding system, duty drawback, cash incentive etc. shall be reviewed under the proposed project, with a view to keeping the export prices competitive. The project will encompass issues like product development, market expansion, trade cooperation, identification and removal of infrastructure impediments of the export trade. Appropriate project, aided by the World Bank or other sources, shall also be taken up for technology transfer in order to bringing about quick transformation of the export trade.

8.33. Encouraging increased use of local raw materials :
Composite knit/hosiery and garments manufacturing units operating under the bonded warehouse system have been increasingly using local raw materials. These units are presently enjoying bonded warehouse facilities for 50% - 70% of their imports. This rate of bonded warehouse facilities shall be gradually lowered in an attempt to ensure increased use of local raw materials.

8.34. Establishment of M.I.S. at the Ministry of Commerce :
With the financial assistance of the UNDP, an M.I.S. shall be established at the Ministry of Commerce under the Uruguay Round Study Project. Internet connection shall be available to the proposed M.I.S. allowing easy access to all information concerning world trade including imports and exports.

9. Product-Specific decisions :

9.1. Readymade Garments

9.1.1. Provisions have been made for the exporters of readymade garments to retain in their respective foreign currency accounts the portion of their export earnings required for meeting the expenses on importing fabrics and other accessories through back-to-back letter of credit. The exporters that way shall be saved from incurring losses by first converting their export earnings to Taka and then re-converting the same to foreign exchange for payment of import bills on raw materials.

9.1.2. For making hand-woven sweaters of natural and synthetic wool imported under customs and permission would be accorded to take up such wool outside the bonded area, provided the concerned firm furnishes a bank guarantee for equivalent amount of customs duty leviable on such raw materials.

9.1.3. Import of samples for each category of garments :
At present, facility exists for duty free import of 20 pieces of samples for each category of garments subject to a maximum of 100 pieces. Imported samples are, however, subject to mutilation at the customs paid.

9.1.4. Rationalizing the rate of value addition:
(a) It has been found that keeping the rate of value addition flexible is congenial for the growth of the country's export trade. Therefore a Standing Committee will be formed for rationalizing the existing rates of value addition for all commodities including readymade garments.
(b) When a garment export unit relies exclusively on locally procured cotton and accessories through back to back L/c the maximum amount of back to back L/C in case of knitwear unit would be equal to the value of the master L/C.
9.1.5. Import of gray clothes :
With a view to expanding the base of backward linkage industries, permission is being accorded for import of gray clothes, through usual procedure for use in the export industries or for direct export against specific export orders. So long this facility used to be given only to the dyeing, printing and finishing factories. Since value addition in the readymade garments sector did not take place up to its potentialities in spite of this facility the government has allowed the exporters of readymade garments to import gray clothes.

9.1.6. Establishment of Fashion Institute :
To sustain in the global competition , a Fashion Institute will be established in the private sector in cooperation with the Export Promotion Bureau for the improvement of quality and design of readymade garments ( including leather garments ).

9.2. Frozen Fish:
9.2.1 Emphasis has been laid on scientific cultivation of shrimps for increased production and export of shrimp. With this end in view, various programmes including setting up of a Shrimp Development Board, declaring shrimp hatchery as an 'industry’, setting up of a Credit Assurance Fund for extending loan facilities to the shrimp cultivators and lowering of customs duty on import of equipments used in the cultivation of shrimps, will be taken up.
9.2.2. Exporters having fish processing plant will be considered for allotment of one hundred acres of 'Khas' land for cultivation of shrimps applying modem techniques.
9.2.3. Bank loan on easy terms will be made available on priority basis to the frozen food processing plants for the implementation of the HACCP system.
9.2.4. In an effort to strengthen the quality control system of frozen food, arrangements will be made for import of essential quality control equipments free of customs duty.

9.3. Cultivation of Bamboo, Cane and Coconut:
9.3.1. Sac Importance has been given to plan cultivation of bamboo, cane and coconut keeping in view the need to increase supply of local raw materials to the handicrafts sector.
9.3.2. A Design Centre will be set up to improve the quality of handicrafts.

9.4. Tea Industry:

9.4.1. The government is contemplating declaring the country's tea industry as export oriented industry.
9.4.2. Land under most of the tea estates at present do not enjoy long-term lease, which is a limiting factor for development activities of tea estates. To remove such impediment, land under the tea estates will be leased out on long-term basis.
9.4.3. Tea estates will be provided with soft term bank loans for modernizing the plants to achieve high yield and improve quality of products to strengthen sustain ability in the international market. Development credit will also be considered for sick tea estates.
9.4.4. To encourage export of package tea duty drawback at those rates on FOB value will be provided on import of packing materials.
9.4.5. General waiver for shipment of goods will be granted in an effort to increase the export of tea.
9.4.6. Import of multi wallpaper sacks on concession customs duty for packing of tea will be allowed.
9.4.7. To establish reputation and brand name of Bangladeshi tea in overseas markets publicity measures will be strengthened. Liaison shall be maintained, for this purpose, with reputed blending and distributing agencies.

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